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As the CEO walked out of the boardroom, she considered the daunting new strategic challenges just outlined by her directors. They expected the company to implement a major change to its product portfolio. To remain viable, the organization needed software-enhanced products, but the current industrial products platform was not built for the complexities of software. And the company still needed to meet aggressive growth targets expected by investors. Organic growth alone was not an option — a large acquisition would be required.
The deal model hinged not just on revenue growth, but also on scale-driven cost synergies. The integration would be complicated by business model changes, potential human capital disruption and new supply chain requirements. An acquisition was quickly becoming a catalyst for the transformation required to deliver the strategic imperative on the product portfolio.
The CEO wondered how the company could enhance its portfolio without disrupting short-term performance, reinventing the business to remain relevant over the next decade.
45% of CEOs believe their company won’t be viable in 10 years
The preceding scenario is a composite drawn from our experience with clients. While the specifics may differ across companies and industries, stories like this one are more common than ever.
That’s because many CEOs feel it's critically important to reinvent their businesses for the future. In PwC's 27th Annual Global CEO Survey, 45% of global CEOs said their organization will not be economically viable in 10 years’ time if it continues its current course.
Reinvention can be achieved via deals, transformation or a combination of both. Today’s acquirers and consultants do not think about deals and transformation in isolation or as sequential events. Executives plan multiyear journeys with a series of carefully orchestrated investments combining deals with transformation initiatives to help achieve success.
This additional complexity is a result of investors seeking greater returns even during challenging growth environments. In our view, value creation is now table stakes. To meet more ambitious growth targets, executives should explore opportunities to pair both acquisitions and divestitures with transformation to more quickly change their business model.
We’re already seeing this shift in the market. PwC’s 2023 M&A Integration Survey found that transformational deals — those that acquire new markets, channels, products or operations that fundamentally alter the organization — had jumped significantly to nearly half of all deals.
There are important considerations for business leaders seeking to accelerate transformation through mergers and acquisitions (M&A). Successful M&A organizations proactively manage their portfolios and plan years-long journeys that help them thrive with a series of carefully orchestrated initiatives — both deals and transformation investments.
Historically, companies focused on realizing value by:
The areas below summarize how typical M&A value drivers can be reimagined as enterprise-wide transformation multipliers to help change the game. These acquisition value drivers and transformation multipliers are not comprehensive, but rather illustrative of the types of change that can be expanded upon for a large acquisition. Other transformations can exist in the current complex business environment to help address other megatrends affecting each industry (e.g., sustainability, digital innovations, workforce).
Thinking about reinvention also requires examining capabilities, products and services for which another company may be a better owner. Divestitures can be an important part of the equation for coupling deals with transformation. They can help accelerate transformation, allowing a seller to focus on strategic growth. Further, divestitures raise capital for redeployment into key acquisitions or other transformative initiatives.
In PwC’s research on the value of divestitures, we found that 57% of survey respondents that tried to fix a business unit rather than divesting it said the business unit’s value deteriorated or stayed the same. Companies that proactively review their portfolio and complete divestitures via prompt decision-making are more likely to create value. We found that companies that decided to divest sooner rather than later — while successfully navigating value traps — tended to generate greater total shareholder return.
In PwC’s research on the value of divestitures, we found that 57% of survey respondents that tried to fix a business unit rather than divesting it said the business unit’s value deteriorated or stayed the same.
Finding points for success and areas of challenge can be derived from answers to these questions. Driving deals and transformation requires careful consideration of the current organization and the pace to run at while avoiding tripping over oneself. Through our experience with clients, let’s discuss points to consider when launching your transact-to-transform journey.
To leapfrog the competition, companies should have a coherent strategy behind their deals and transformation initiatives. Here are four things company leaders can do to help drive transformation and deals over a multiyear journey:
Systems and process integration is a critical enabler to move from transaction to transformation. Successful M&A integrations were 57% higher than others at fully integrating systems and processes.
As executives and boards seek business growth and competitiveness, it's crucial to plan M&A strategy in alignment with transformation objectives. Be prepared to take advantage of opportunities that arise from changes in economic cycles and evaluate the transformational opportunities they could provide through M&A.