Energy Transition in Viet Nam

Strategic considerations for businesses

Embracing the Energy Transition momentum

The global ambitions for Net Zero have put a value on energy transition action and made it a significant imperative for businesses. It is important to acknowledge that achieving net zero objectives requires holistic actions. 

With this global momentum, Viet Nam has made a stronger commitment to tackle climate change since COP26. The government is pursuing continuous reforms and investments that aim to transition its economy towards the net zero agenda, including signing the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP) and approving the long-awaited Power Development Plan VIII  (PDP VIII) and PDP VIII Implementation Plan. However, the reality is that the nation cannot meet its net zero commitment without serious actions and fundamental change. The private sector can play a pivotal role in driving this transformation. Tangible and actionable moves from the private sector can mitigate risks, unlock growth and productivity for businesses, and help Viet Nam get back on track to meet its net zero targets.

Proactive moves yield strategic advantages

Businesses in Viet Nam which actively embrace the energy transition can mitigate risks and capture significant opportunities.
 

Active adopters can mitigate several relevant risks

The transition in the energy market creates material and increasing risks for energy users, including rising energy costs, exposure to volatile events, and others. Businesses who are active in the energy transition can be more resilient to relevant climate risks, and avoid the Risk of Irrelevance in a Clean Future Energy System.

Significant opportunities await proactive businesses

There are also substantial opportunities for businesses as both energy suppliers and users in the energy transition journey. Early and proactive transitioners offer a first-mover advantage, aligning business activities with evolving consumer attitudes, new technologies, and emerging markets.

Strategising for Energy Transition success

Evolving Sustainability Transformation Models from incremental to transformational

Although current changes in Viet Nam have been largely incremental, the widespread adoption of renewable and smart energy technologies, fuelled by the pace of innovation, may pave the way for businesses to embrace more radical transformation. 

Implementation difficulty is the main challenge hindering businesses in adopting radical transformation models. When assessing these strategy models, it is important to consider the Viet Nam context at hand to execute effectively, including but not limited to:

  • Availability of advanced technologies to pursue operational efficiency initiatives

  • Feasibility of technological upgrades and conversion of existing technologies to operate more sustainably

  • Suitability of new transformational businesses with Vietnamese regulatory constraints or limitations

Leveraging the Capabilities-Driven Strategy framework to address implementation challenges

A framework that makes energy transition doable, affordable and profitable.

Capabilities-Driven Strategy helps to align strategic aspirations in energy transition with the unique capabilities of each company. This helps companies to achieve sustainable success in energy transition by growing in a way that fits their capabilities system and value proposition.

Identifying tangible actions and initiatives

There are multiple options for energy transition. By categorising them into distinct levels within the carbon management hierarchy, businesses can easily identify the suitable options.  

A structured overview of options can facilitate coherent choices across business units. This overview should take into account different business units (if heterogeneous), including a high-level description of the strategic option, a description of likely impacts, and a time dimension to facilitate the development of a strategic story.

Navigating the path for a just and sustainable energy transition

A just transition refers to achieving net zero targets while considering the social and economic impacts on individuals, workforces and communities.

The Vietnamese government commitment in Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP) demands a Just Energy Transition approach from businesses, to balance the environmental impact with commercial feasibility and the impact to all stakeholders while transitioning towards net zero.

A step-by-step approach to Energy Transition

Implementing Transformational Changes can be challenging to companies in Viet Nam. Hence, we suggest a step-by-step approach to help you develop an energy transition strategy and suitable business models to succeed in a climate-resilient and sustainable future. 
 

Baseline and assess

1.1. Assess energy and value chain footprint

  • Assess baseline energy usage, costs and scope 1/2/3 emissions across the company and different value chain players

1.2. Identify opportunity value

  • Identify potential opportunities to be explored

1.3. Assess value

  • Design a value model and create value estimates based on company and value chain energy opportunities
Prioritise and plan

2.1. Capability assessment and targets

  • Conduct an assessment of current capabilities against energy decarbonisation pathways to establish clear targets

2.2. Energy strategy

  • Develop a business strategy to commercialise the energy transition opportunities

2.3. Transformation roadmap

  • Create a high level implementation plan including priority initiatives required for the transformation
Execute and transform

3.1. Energy procurement

  • Refine energy procurement transformation in line with strategy

3.2. Operations and logistics

  • Conduct implementation and project management of onsite transformation in line with energy strategy

3.3. Partnership facilitation

  • Identify and facilitate partnership introductions, including financing options

3.4. Supply chain energy transition

  • Set up an engagement framework to assess key value chain suppliers and explore potential energy transition opportunities

PwC as a trusted advisor to businesses to accelerate their Energy Transition journey

PwC has deep expertise to support businesses in their energy transition journey to achieve business goals with sustainable impact.

Read more about our successful case studies


Our selected credentials across the global network

for an energy company in Brazil

for an engineering and construction company

for a major steel producer in India

Full application process support for a large-scale project for energy storage in Italy

in energy transition for a global automobile company in Japan

for EV charging service solutions for a Japanese trading and investment company

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Our selected credentials in Viet Nam

on energy transition strategy

on energy transition & climate action

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Energy Transition in Viet Nam

Strategic considerations for businesses

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Get in touch

Edward Clayton

Partner, Capital Projects and Infrastructure, PwC Vietnam

Tel: +60 1 6672 3420

Abhinav Goyal

Director, Capital Projects and Infrastructure, PwC Vietnam

Tel: +84 906 725 575

Pham Anh Duy

Senior Manager, Capital Projects and Infrastructure, PwC Vietnam

Tel: +84 918 484 843

Do Van Anh

Manager, Capital Projects and Infrastructure, PwC Vietnam

Tel: +84 988 859 227

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