
Global M&A trends in private capital: 2025 outlook
For private capital, a buoyant 2025 M&A outlook marked by growing sector convergence and stringent focus on value creation.
Sovereign Investment Funds (SIFs) in the Middle East represent a critical backbone of the region's economic and financial landscape, encompassing state-owned entities such as Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs), state-backed investment arms and public pension funds (PPFs). These funds are instrumental in driving the economic diversification and strategic development goals of Middle East countries, and to attract foreign direct investments.
In 2023, the Assets under Management (AuM) of SWFs in the Middle East region reached a historic peak of USD 4.1 trillion, led by entities such as PIF, ADIA, Mubadala, ADQ, and QIA. In particular, SIFs from the Gulf states have been increasing their economic impact and influence regionally and globally at a rapid pace, and are projected to grow to USD 7.6 trillion in AuM, primarily driven by sustained high oil prices and a maturing investment landscape and portfolio of companies.
PwC Middle East is a long standing and trusted advisor to the sovereign investment community in the Middle East and Gulf nations in particular. We have a major presence in KSA, the UAE, Qatar, and Oman, and leverage our global network’s centres of excellence. Our dedicated SIF team in the region offers specialised advice to SIFs across a range of services from strategy through to execution and transformation, tailored to the unique needs and ambitions of clients in the region.
This includes:
Investment and portfolio / capital allocation
Business planning and feasibility studies
Transaction advisory
Due diligence (financial, commercial, operational, tax, technical/IT)
Valuations
Corporate finance and M&A (buy-side and sell-side advisory support)
Joint venture and partnerships advisory
Business restructuring
Post merger integration & carve outs
Investment structuring
Operating model design
Value creation and transformation
SIFs in the Middle East will continue to strategically deploy their capital across diverse asset classes and focus on building out and scaling their sector expertise, geographic presence regionally and globally, and operational capabilities — using data and analytics to better inform investment and portfolio allocation decisions.
These megatrends underscore the strategic importance of SIFs in driving the region's economic growth, sustainability and integration into the global economy, and positioning the region as a global economic trading hub between east and the west.
In the heart of the region’s dynamic economic landscape, PwC Middle East is at the forefront of the region’s economic transformation. The PwC Middle East Sovereign Investment Funds team offers tailored strategies to empower SIFs to achieve exemplary performance. Our deep understanding of the region's challenges and opportunities, combined with our global perspective, enables us to offer customised plans that navigate the complexities of today's investment environment and seize the transformative potential of tomorrow. We excel in demystifying the complexities surrounding SIFs and position them as pivotal instruments for national wealth management and economic diversification. PwC is at the heart of driving these strategic programmes, with SIFs as the engines of these initiatives, ensuring the region’s sustained growth and development. Our approach spans from strategy to execution to transformation, ensuring end-to-end involvement across the entire value chain. We are committed to creating value at every stage, from inception to completion, and driving comprehensive transformation that delivers lasting impact.
PwC Middle East engages with investors and asset managers in the region, providing a range of services throughout the investment cycle. This includes pre-financing, crafting sourcing strategies and conducting comprehensive due diligence that aligns with the region's business culture and regulatory frameworks. We also offer leadership development, post-investment performance enhancement and strategic portfolio management services, all of which are designed to maximise the value realisation within the diverse and rapidly evolving Middle Eastern investment landscape.
For private capital, a buoyant 2025 M&A outlook marked by growing sector convergence and stringent focus on value creation.
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Laurent Depolla
Sovereign Investment Funds and Private Equity Leader, PwC Middle East
Tel: +971 26 946811
Global Sovereign Investment Fund Leader, Partner, PwC United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0)7843 331291